MASTERS ON AUDIO AND VIDEOFeatures Archives

September 1, 2003

 

Audio by The Board

If I hadn't looked so much like the rest of my family, I'm sure my parents would have suspected aliens had spawned me. How else to explain my devotion to things electronic? Nobody in my extended family was technical in the least, but here I was, lusting after audio gear before I could even do long division.

Not for me your picnic-pack portable record players! I wanted tape decks. I wanted mountable turntables. I wanted a basement studio with a separate control room and a window between.

Most of all, I wanted microphones, and the things you could plug them into. At 11, I remember dragging my father off to my personal Eden, an electronics parts outlet buried under an office tower just around the corner from his office. He looked about as much at home there as he would have in a dugout on the Irrawaddy River.

Still, he gamely bought me a sleek little microphone that I have to this day. Later, after much pleading on my part and mystification on theirs, my parents gave me a four-input microphone mixer for Christmas, and I hugged it for a day.

All of this was fuel for my passion for radio, and my determination to produce professional-sounding programs. To that end, I had accumulated quite a bit of equipment for my studio, but I knew that what I needed was a proper "board."

One of my favorite pastimes as a teenager was visiting radio stations and watching how they worked. I was captivated by those old 16-inch turntables, the massive Ampex 300 tape recorders, and RCA 77 microphones (those round-headed jobs that pop into your head when you think of microphones).

But by far the most fascinating thing about any radio studio was its heart, the control console or -- as it is universally known in radio -- the board. When I started hanging around radio studios in the 1950s, the typical board was about four feet long and maybe ten inches high, with a sloping front panel. Along the bottom was a row of large level control knobs, one for each audio source, plus associated switching. One or two humungous level meters, flanked by various master knobs and switches that controlled the overall program, dominated the upper part of the panel.

My own little basement studio had that four-input mixer at its heart, which was very restricted as to the things you could plug into it. I fantasized about having something more ambitious that would not only offer more functions, but would also have the proper high-tech appearance.

It seemed a pretty remote possibility, but I spent countless hours poring over electronics magazines to find out what sort of circuitry might be needed. Mostly it was way beyond my capabilities, but I did build one extremely simple mixing circuit I found in Popular Electronics magazine, which was my bible at the time. It was held together with alligator clips and bits of twisted wire, so was of little practical use, but it did work well.

The chances of my ever being able to buy a real studio console were zip, but the opportunity ultimately arose that let me build my own.

In the spring of 1961, like any 12th-grade student, I started to think about a possible summer job, and naturally I thought about something in radio. I sent out dozens of letters to stations in the area, and one of these landed on the desk of a station owner who, unbeknownst to me, was an acquaintance of my father's. He didn't have a job for me, but he forwarded my letter to the office of a broadcasting association, which offered me a six-week stint as general gofer for 35 bucks a week.

The job coincided with my parents' decamping to the lake for the summer, so there I was, a seventeen-year-old with a house, a car, and a few bucks in my pocket. It was obviously time to build The Board.


Ian G. Masters at The Board in his basement studio in 1963.

Electronically it was no big deal. Basically the mixing circuit was the Popular Electronics one I had built before, but this time soldered together. For the master controls and monitor amp, I picked up a 14W Heathkit. For preview, I ripped the one-tube amp out of an old portable record player. For talkback, I gutted an old Fanon tube intercom I had lying around.

But it was the look that was important. I haunted the electronics supply stores for just the right hardware. I eventually picked up the perfect knobs (big and bakelite) and switches (switchboard style, with numerous contacts and silent operation). The crowning touch was a proper, professional, full-sized VU meter (50 bucks).

I needed a box to put all this in, and for that I recruited my school-buddy Jim Anderson. Jim's father was a dentist (as Jim would later be) and avid woodworker (as Jim already was), and Jim was only too happy after a day of road construction -- his summer job -- to spend his evenings making sawdust to create the perfect board. As is often the case with enthusiastic amateurs, the result was flawless, and ridiculously overbuilt. But it looked perfect, and, rather to my own surprise, it worked perfectly too, once I mounted all the components.

My parents, when they came home, were appalled that I had spent every cent I had earned that summer (all $210 of it) on the board, but as teenage boys will do, I ignored them -- I had this cool piece of equipment that would last me years.

And it has. I still have it, and although I doubt that it would function some 40 years after it was built, it still has the look!

...Ian G. Masters
ian@mastersonaudio.com


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